Free calculators · no signup

Concrete stairs calculator.

Solid poured steps with an optional top landing. Enter the steps, rise, run and width, and get yards or bags.

TAKEOFF · STEPS · RISE · RUN · LANDING NO SIGNUP · IMPERIAL
LIVE
Results
Order
Enter the sizes to see the order
—CY

Pricing the whole job?

ConCal takes the slab, footings, steel and labor from one drawing and turns them into a bid your customer can sign.

Start free trial

How to figure concrete for stairs

Think of solid steps as a stack of boxes. The bottom step is one rise tall, the next is two rises tall, and so on. Each one is a run deep and the full width wide. Add them up, then add the landing on top.

Steps (cu ft) = width × run × rise × n × (n + 1) ÷ 2

Landing (cu ft) = width × landing depth × (rise × n)

Work in feet: divide inches by 12. Then divide the total by 27 for cubic yards.

Worked example. Four steps, 7 inch rise, 11 inch run, 4 feet wide, with a 36 inch landing at the top. Steps: 4 × 0.917 × 0.583 × 4 × 5 ÷ 2 = 21.4 cubic feet. Landing: 4 × 3 × 2.33 = 28 cubic feet. Together that is 49.4 cubic feet, or 1.83 yards before waste. Notice the landing holds more concrete than the steps.

Ways to use less concrete

This assumes the steps are solid all the way to the ground. Many crews fill the middle with compacted gravel, or form the steps against an existing wall or slab. Either way you pour less, so take that out of the number.

Rise and run for steps people walk on are set by your local code. Check it before you set the forms.

Common questions

Treat each step as a box from the ground up. Add the step volumes with width × run × rise × n × (n + 1) ÷ 2 in feet, add the landing as width × depth × total height, then divide by 27 for cubic yards.
Four steps with a 7 inch rise, 11 inch run and 4 foot width take about 21.4 cubic feet, or 0.79 yards. A 36 inch top landing adds about 28 cubic feet more.
Divide the total cubic feet by 0.6 for 80 lb bags. The 4 step example with a landing comes to about 49 cubic feet, or 83 bags before waste. At that size ready-mix is usually the better buy.
Yes, many crews fill the core with compacted gravel to cut the concrete down. If you do, subtract the filled part from the total this calculator shows.

More free calculators

Further reading